Shock Sensitive & Explosive Chemicals

Shock sensitive refers to the susceptibility of a chemical to rapidly decompose or explode when struck, vibrated or otherwise agitated.  Explosive chemicals are those chemicals which have a higher propensity to explode under a given set of circumstances (e.g., extreme heat, pressure, mixture with an incompatible chemical, decomposition).  The label and MSDS will indicate if a chemical is shock sensitive, explosive or peroxide forming.  The chemicals listed below are listed only as a guide to select shock sensitive, explosive or peroxide forming chemicals.

 

Follow these guidelines:

·         Write the date received and date opened on all containers of shock sensitive and peroxide forming chemicals.  Some chemicals become increasingly sensitive with age.

·         Unless an inhibitor was added by the manufacturer, closed containers of shock sensitive or peroxide forming materials should be discarded after 1 year.

 

Shock Sensitive/Explosive

acetylene

ednatol

nitroglycide

acetylides of heavy metal

erythritol tetranitrate

nitroglycol

amatex

ethylene oxide

nitroguanidine

amatol

ethyl-tetryl

nitroparaffins

ammonal

fulminating gold

nitrourea

ammonium nitrate

fulminating mercury

organic nitramines

ammonium perchlorate

fulminating platinum

ozonides

ammonium picrate

fulminating silver

pentolite

azides of heavy metals

gelatinized nitrocellulose

perchlorates of heavy metals

baratol

guanyl

peroxides

calcium nitrate

guanyl nitrsamino

picramic acid

chlorate

guanyltetrazene

picramide

copper acetylide

hydrazine

picratol

cyanuric triazide

nitrated carbohydrate

picric acid

cyclotrimethylenetrinitramine

nitrated glucoside

picryl sulphonic acid

dinitrophenol

nitrogen triiodide

silver acetylide

dinitrophenyl hydrazine

nitrogen trichloride

silver azide

dinitrotoluene

nitroglycerin

tetranitromethane

 

 

 

Mixtures

 

Peroxide Forming

germanium

tetracene

acetal

divinyl acetylene

hexanitrodiphenyamine

tetrytol

cyclohexane

ethyl ether

hexanitrostilbene

trimethylolethane

decahydronaphthalene

glyme

hexogen

trimonite

diacetylene

isopropyl ether

hydrazoic acid

trinitroanisole

dicylopentadiene

methyl acetylene

lead azide

trinitrobenzene

diethyl ether

tetrahydrofuran

lead mononitroresorcinate

trinitrobenzoic acid

diethylene glycol

tetrahydronaph-

thalene

lead styphnate

trinitrocresol

dimethyl ethyl

vinyl ether

mannitol hexanitrate

trinitroresorcinol

dioxane

vinylidene chloride

sodium picramate

tritonal

 

 

tetranitrocarbazole

urea nitrate